2024新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册期末语法专题复习练习.docx

1、小龙人高中高一英语期末语法专题复习练习名词（单复数变化及名词所有格）1. Although Beethoven couldnt hear the_(instrument) being played, he could still hear the sound they made in his head.2. There havebeen twelve_(death)reported, and all cases are reported to have a history of cigarette smoking.3. Making Chinese_(dish) is seen as espe

2、cially troublesome.4. In Sichuan Province, the government is closing _ (factory) down because theres not enough energy. 5. Everyone is supposed to put books back to the_(shelf)when the closing bell is sounded.6. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we_(h

3、uman) are.7. (2021年八省联考65) A_ (student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.8. The tourist center is far away from here indeed. Its two _(hour) walk.9. Painting is good to _(one)health and lifts spirits.代词1. （2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism(生态旅游) has_(it) or

4、igin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.2. Visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine_(they) living at a different time in history.3. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of_(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.4. Despite/In spite of_(h

5、e) old age, Jack is still in better shape than many young men.5. _is believed that it was his ability to work under pressure that led to his great success.6. I came across a good friend of_(I) in the square the other day , but we didnt talk much because he was rushing to catch the bus .7. As the son

6、g goes, this long and winding(蜿蜒的) road will always stick in the visitors memory. It sure does in(I).8. In his letter, he thanked (I) for my appreciating his work.9. Youd better take down the number that Jim told you just now in case you forget_.10. Online shopping websites and social media apps hav

7、e made_easier for the public to spend more on gifts.11. A study showsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-school activities are happier than_who are not.12. he weather in Beijing in winter is colder than _ of Shanghai.动词-谓语动词1. Over the last two years, some supermarkets _(start) selling chicken or salad

8、in packs_ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份). 2. The Xian City Wall_(build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 3. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and _（sell）most of their fu

9、rniture.4. There _(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years.5. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _ (carry) special significance.6. The artist was sure he would_(choose).7. Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they_

10、 (throw) away.8. By about 6000 BC, people _ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.9. However, greater attention should_(place)on longevity(长寿).10. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _(make) over the years.11. Since 2011, the country _(grow) more corn than r

11、ice.12. Leaving the less important things until tomorrow_(be) often acceptable.动词-非谓语动词1. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _(develop) after great effort. 2. There is a note pinned to the door_(say)when the shop will open again. 3. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is

12、 not spending half-term _(rest).4. _ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, _(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 5. Jane moved aiml

13、essly down the tree-lined street, not _(know) where she was heading.6. And when he saw the mists(薄雾) rising from the river and the soft clouds _ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.7. When_(face)withdifficultsituationsintheirlives, many people find them too challenging and give up.

14、When_(face)difficultsituationsintheirlives, many people find them too challenging and give up.8. _(see) from the top of the mountain, our city looks beautiful. _(see) from the top of the mountain, I find our city very beautiful.9. He hurried to the hall, _(follow)bytwo guards.10. _(complete) in 611,

15、 the Chinas Grand Canal grow more and more important throughout China over the next 500 rears. In addition to_(move) rice around China, it was also an important waterway.11. Orangesmakegreatgiftsand you see them many times _ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune12. It is possibl

16、e _ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.13. The next morning he hired a boat and set out _ (find) the well-known painter. 14. They are easy _ (care) for and make great presents. 15. She is _(satisfy) with the online education though she hasnt had a traditional school experience.16. The company a

17、ims_(promote) bike culture as a lifestyle choice.17. China is the first developing country _(host) the Olympic Games in modern Olympic history.18. Children may have greaterability_(figure) out things than scientists.19. In college, there are so many goodchancesfor you _(meet) your expectations.20. C

18、ooking benefits people in many ways andenablesthem_(connect) with one another.形容词、副词1. Landing on the moons far side is _ (extreme) challenging.2. This is_ (particular)true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer.3. When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mor

19、nings, car drivers can_ (easy) see them.4. A taste for meat is _(actual) behind the change.5. In any unsafe situation,_(simple)press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.6. We are_(full)aware of the dangers.7. _(basic), what we need from you is financial support.8. My

20、 dog ate my homework, and my computer crashed.Even_(bad), I got sick that night.It wasby farthe_(bad)speech he had ever made.9. The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the_(hot) the spring!10. When the house was built, it was much_ (small) than it is today.数词1. In

21、 the summer holiday following my _ (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.2. Then, when I was in the _(five) grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 3. We had a ceremony on the lawn(草坪) of Central High for the _(forty)anniversary (周年纪念日).4. Though in her _(se

22、venty), she still worked 8 hours a day in the pet shop.5. _ (million)ofthepeoplein themountainareasarefinally off poverty(贫穷).介词1. He flew 4, 700 kilometers _ Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20.2. May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially _ the United Nations on N

23、ovember 27th, 2019.3. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _ the late 1980s.4. It is estimated(据估计) that the output willincrease _15 %.5. While riding his bike home_a cold night，he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself6. Oranges: Orange trees are more _ d

24、ecoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.7. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _ earth, Mother Nature.8. Museums must compete _peoples spare time and money with other amusements.9. Instead, beinggrateful _ small things every day is a much better way to improve

25、well-being.10. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree _ engineering or architecture. 冠词1. _ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.2. While youre in China, Mount Huangshan ismust to visit!3. _Lincolns en

26、larged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.4. The plum trees(梅树) are _first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).5. Everybody wears_same style of clothes.6. Hawai is _uniqueand unpredictable(不可预测的)place.7. “They have been well received so far,” said

27、 Feng Juan, _ engineer from the company which makes the machines.8. Then, with_rise of science, changes began. 连词-并列连词1. I found the contact information of the company_ emailed its president.2. My bike was old and shaky _ did the job.3. But the river wasnt changed in a few days _even a few months.4.

28、 There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.连词-定语从句连词1. When you sleep,your brain sorts through everything_happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.2. But Sarah, _has taken part in shows along with top models, want

29、s to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.3. Maybe you leave a habit _is driving your family crazy.4. I will be on vacation for two weeks,during_I plan to visit several European countries.5. We all like our English teacher, from _ we have learned a lot.6. The students benefiting most from col

30、lege are those_are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.7. Self-drivingisanarea_Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestarting line.8. My eldest son, _ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.9. The little problems _ we meet in our dailylives may be inspirations for great inven

31、tions.10. Their child is at the stage_ she can say individual words but not full sentences.11. Weddingisanoccasion_bride isthemost beautiful.连词-名词性从句连词1. Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak _ she could do so remotely.2. This is _ my father has taught me

32、to always face difficulties and hope for thebest.3. _ impressed me most was that they never lose heart.4. It isreported_thousands of people come to Confucius Temple to have a visit every year.5. Ihaveafirmbelief_we should never shy away from difficult situations.6. Thereis evidence_cars have a harmf

33、ul effect on the environment.连词-状语从句连词1. Over time, _the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.2. _theyre expensive, they last forever and never go out of style.3. We all need to get involved in saving energy _ its at work, at home, or at school.4

34、. On our way to the house, it was raining _ hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take to get there.词形变化1. China has a _ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.2. When the answer, was no, she, declined(拒绝) the _(invite).3. Chi

35、nese New Year is a_(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.4. Filled with _ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.5. Leading to a _ (believe) that populations are increasing.6. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us kno

36、w of an interesting _ (compete)to watch, together with the story behind it.7. A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best_(choose)for those wanting a good nights sleep.8. And at that moment, I made the_(decide): I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.9. The_ (major)o

37、f the story takes place in n a specific part of the house10. Thomas Edison, the famous_(invent), once said “Ive not failed.”11. The study surveyed 500 families and found that the main psychological problems people suffered were _(lonely) and _(anxious).12. People who are far-sighted have difficulty

38、in reading a book unless they hold it at an arms _(long).13. Suddenly you see a glow (暗淡的光)in the_ (distant). As you approach, it becomes _ (big) and stranger.14. I told him how _ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.15. Running is chea

39、p, easy and its always_(energy). 16. Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more _ (meaning) .17. School uniforms are_(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.18. Undoubtedly, the theater has contributed to the areas development and_ (economy)growth.19. And

40、she said_(society)media companies must also take more responsibility.20. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises _(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.21. It will_(rich)our mind and show colleges we are diverse students.河南省2024普通高考适应性测试语法填空参考

41、答案名词（单复数变化及名词所有格）1. instruments(n. 乐器) 2. deaths(n. 死亡数量) 3. dishes(n. 饭菜; 碟盘) 4. factories(工厂) 5. shelves(n.架子;书架) 6. humans(n.人类) 7. students 8. hours 9. ones代词1. its(它的) 2. themselves(他们自己) 3. herself(她自己/本人) 4. his(他的) 5. It (形式主语)6. mine(a friend of mine 我的一位朋友) 7. mine(=my memory) 8.me 9. it(指

42、代前文the number it 指代可数名词单数或不可数名词) 10. it(it做形式宾语) 11. those(指那些人/学生指代同类不同物/人的复数名词)12.that(指代天气 that指代同类不同物的单数名词或)动词-谓语动词1. have started(现在完成时 时标over the last two years ) designed(非谓语动词 过去分词作后置定语修饰pack) 2. was built(一般过去时 时标in the Tang dynasty) 3.sold(一般过去时 和rented并列) 4. has been(there be的现在完成时态 there

43、 have/has been 时标over the past 20 years) 5.(carries 表语从句谓语动词 decorating with plants, fruits and flowers动名词短语作主语看成单数) 6. be chosen(情态动词+be done) 7. are thrown ( before引导状语从句的谓语动词 一般现在时的被动语态 ) 8. had discovered(过去完成时 时标by about 6000 BC截止到公元前6000年) 9. be placed(情态动词+be done 被放置在.) 10. have made(定语从句谓动

44、时标over the years) 11. has grown(现在完成时 时标since 2011) 12. is (动名词短语作主语看成单数)动词-非谓语动词1. developed(过去分词作宾语补足语 看到新产品被开发) 2.saying (现在分词作后置定语修饰note) 3. resting (spend 时间 (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事) 4. To strengthen(to do表目的状语) inviting(现在分词作状语 和逻辑主语the event为主动关系) 5.knowing(现在分词作伴随状语) 6. surrounding(现在分词作宾语补足语 看到晕围绕着山顶) 7. faced; facing(分词做状语) 8. seen; seeing(分词作状语) 9. followed(过去分