连词的用法 （ppt课件）-2024届高三英语一轮复习.pptx

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1、连词并列连词并列连词从属连词从属连词并列句并列句并列连词并列连词 平行并列连词平行并列连词:转折并列连词：转折并列连词：因果并列连词因果并列连词:选择并列连词选择并列连词:and,bothand,not onlybut(also),neithernor,but,whilefor,soor,eitheror名词性从句名词性从句连接词连接代词连接副词what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whose,whichthat,whether,if,because,as if/thoughwhen,where,how,why（状语）（状语）(主主/宾宾/表）表）定语从句定语从句指人指

2、人指物指物subject(主语主语)object(宾语宾语)attribute（定语）（定语）whomwhowhichthatwhoseas指代指代所做成分所做成分是否可省略是否可省略whentimeadverbialnowhereplaceadverbialnowhyreasonadverbialno关系副词关系副词二、二、“介词关系代词介词关系代词”即即“介词介词whom/which”1、介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素：介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素：A.与先行词的搭配关系与先行词的搭配关系1）I will never forget the day _ I joined the a

3、rmy.2)I will never forget the days _ I worked in the school.3)I will never forget the year _ my sonwent to college.on whichduring whichin whichB.与谓语动词的搭配习惯1）Have you found the book _ I paid 29 US dollars?2)Have you found the book _ I spent 29 US dollars?3)Have you found the book _ we learnt a lot?4)

4、Have you found the book _ she often talks?for whichon whichfrom whichabout which 1.时间状语从句：when,while,as,before,after,till,until,since,once,2.条件状语从句:if,unless3.地点状语从句:where,wherever4.让步状语从句although,though,as,even if/though,no matter w(h),however,whatever,while,whether5.原因状语从句:because,as,since6.结果状语从句

5、:that,so that,sothatsuchthat7.目的状语从句:that,so that,in order that,8.比较状语从句:as,than9.方式状语从句:as,as if/though判断从句类型判断从句类型1.Where he is living is unknown.2.I dont know where he is living.3.The problem is where he is living.4.This is a question where he is living.5.Where he is living,there is grass and flo

6、wers.6.This is the city where he is living.主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语语从句表语语从句同位语从句同位语从句状语从句状语从句定语从句定语从句1.It has been 5 years _my sister returned from abroad.2.It is 5 years ago _my sister returned from abroad.3.It was the year 1990_my sister returned from abroad.4.It will be 5 years _my sister returns from abroad.选择填空：选择填空：A.before B.since C.that D.whensince thatwhenbefore I dont care _ people say about me,_ I am the only person _ knows _ I have experienced.我不在乎别人对我说了什么，因为我是唯一知道我人生经历的人。名言填空名言填空whatbecausewho/thatwhat