吉林省2023年中考英语真题二套附参考答案.pdf

1、吉林省吉林省 20232023 年中考英语真题年中考英语真题一、单选题一、单选题,从每小题所给的三个选项中从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案选出一个正确答案。（1010 分）分）1Li Wei likes science and his dream is to be a _ like TuYouyou.AscientistBsingerCdriver2Xiaogang helps to _ his younger sister when his parents are busy.Alook upBlook likeClook after3The environment of this

2、town is better now.Thats because lots of trees _ here many years ago.Aare plantedBwere plantedCwill be planted4Tian Xin has good eating habits,so she is very _.AkindBhealthyCfriendly5We hope _ a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life（低碳生活）.AbuildBbuildingCto build6Jenny ordered a hamburger and _

3、 hamburger was nice.AaBanCthe7Lily will arrive in Changchun tomorrow.Lets have a party for _.AherBsheCherself8The students are reading books _ are full of the red spirit these days.AwhoBwhereCwhich9_ interesting movie it is!I want to see it again.AWhatBWhat anCHow10_ is it from our school to the new

4、 bookstore,Li Lei？Only one kilometer.AHow farBHow longCHow soon二、补全对话（每小题二、补全对话（每小题 1 1 分分,共共 1010 分）分）从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无头。A.Thats right.B.It was fantastic.C.Can you teach me？D.How can I get there？E.What did you do there？F.I went back to my hometown.Zhao Xin:Hi,Lin Ping.Long time no see.Where

5、did you go？Lin Ping:Hi.Zhao Xin.11Zhao Xin:How was your trip？Lin Ping:12The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed.Zhao Xin:Sounds like a nice place.13Lin Ping:I did many things such as fishing.feeding chickens and learning to do yangge（秧歌）.Zhao Xin:Yangge!Its a traditional dance in

6、the north,right？Lin Ping:14Its very popular in my hometown.Zhao Xin:I want to try it.15Lin Ping:No problem.I can teach you anytime.Zhao Xin:Thank you very much.Lin Ping:Youre welcome.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。（5 分）（Yu Min is talking to his new classmate,Jimmy,on the playground.）Yu Min:Im Yu M

7、in.Nice to meet you,Jimmy!Jimmy:16.Yu Min:Do you like our school？Jimmy:17.I like it very much.Look at that building.Whats it used for？Yu Min:Oh!Its the Students Sports Center.Jimmy:Cool!18does it open？Yu Min:At 3:00 p.m.By the way,19？Jimmy:My favorite sport is basketball.Yu Min:I like basketball,too

8、.Why not play together this afternoon？Jimmy:OK.See you then.Yu Min:20.三、完形填空（三、完形填空（5 5 分）分）根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。As an exchange student,Tony has studied in China for one year.He finds where students have lessons isdifferent21China andAmerica.In China,most students stay in the same classroom

9、to have different lessons.When the school bell rings,students wait for their teachers22then start their lessons.Students put their school things in the23.In America,however,things are quite different.For24subjects,students are supposed to go andfind the right classrooms.They have to25their classroom

10、s.They put their things in the lockers（储物柜）out of the classrooms.Tony thinks these two patterns have their own advantages.He likes both of them.21A outsideB behindC between22A andB butC or23A playgroundB officeC classrooms24A easyB differentC busy25A breakB changeC lose四、选词填空四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中

11、有两个选项是多余的。（10 分）A.problemsB.interestedC.FinallyD.hisE.decidedF.bestG.otherH.foundI.BecauseJ.languagesK.withL.hersLi Shizhen is known as the saint of medicine in Chinese history.And his work,Compendium of MateriaMedica or Bencao Gangmu,is one of the26medical books.When Li Shizhen was young,he was27in

12、 traditional Chinese medicine and began to readmedical books.He28many mistakes in those books.He worried these mistakes would cause serious29or death.So Li Shizhen30to write a new book.He traveled everywhere to look forherbs（药草）and do research.And he talked31farmers,doctors and patients.He even test

13、ed herbson himself and nearly lost32life many times.Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890herbs.He also read about 9 medical books.He worked day and night.33the valuable work,BencaoGangmu came out.Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated into many foreign34.It is widely read not only inChina bu

14、t also in many35countries around the world.五、阅读理解（共五、阅读理解（共 1515 分）分）阅读理解根据海报内容，选择正确答案。Chinese Culture CoursesTraditional ChineseArtActivities:learn about paper cuttinglearn to make clay art piecesTime:8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m.Place:Art RoomTeacher:Ms.WangTraditional ChineseMusicActivities:learn to play e

15、rhu,dizi and pipaenjoy traditional Chinese musicTime:10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.Place:Music RoomTeacher:Mrs.LiTraditional Chinese BooksActivities:know about Journey to the West andADream of Red Mansionsact out the stories in groupsTime:1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.:Place:School LibraryTeacher:Mr.ChengTraditional Ch

16、ineseFoodActivities:taste traditional Chinese foodlearn to make jiaozi and zongziTime:3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Place:School Dining HallTeacher:Mr.Lu36How many kinds of courses are there in the poster?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.37What can students do in the art room?ALearn about paper cutting.BLearn to play e

17、rhu.CKnow about Journey to the West.DMake jiaozi and zongzi.38Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books?AMs.Wang.BMrs.Li.CMr.Cheng.DMr.Lu.39Which course do students have from 10:00 a.m.to 11:30 a.m.?ATraditional ChineseArt.BTraditional Chinese Music.CTraditional Chinese Books.DTraditional Chinese Food.4

18、0Where do students make zongzi?AIn the art room.BIn the music room.CIn the school library.DIn the school dining hall.阅读理解 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。There are 56 ethnic（民族的）groups in China.Different ethnic groups have their own specialcultures.Lets enjoy some of them.The Bai people use a very old way,tie-dye（扎染）

19、,to dye clothes.Tie dye has a history of nearly 1.500years.During the Tang and Song dynasties,people chose tie dyed clothes as gifts.The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts（蒙古包）.These yurts are large round tents and theirtops look like umbrellas.They are the traditional homes of the Mongoli

20、an people.The yurts are usually whitebecause theyre made of sheeps wool.And white is a symbol of happiness.The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking.On the third day of the third Chinese lunar（阴历的）month,they hold a big singing festival.It is thrilling and wonderful.Men and women singers

21、sing inpairs.The winners are the king and queen of singing.The Miao people have a special festival,Manghao Festival.Its in the first Chinese lunar month everyyear.The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes.At the festival,young mendress up like Manghao and touch other

22、s to send good wishes.41Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most?AThe Bai people.BThe Mongolian people.CThe Miao people.DThe Zhuang people.42Whats the Mongolian yurt?AAtraditional home.BA big festival.CAspecail song.DA good wish.43What does the underlined word thrilling mean in Paragraph 4?AQuiet.BSlow.

23、CExciting.DEasy.44How do people celebrate Manghao Festival?ABy choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts.BBy building tents.CBy singing songs.DBy dressing up and touching others.45Which is the right structure（结构）of the passage?（=Paragraph 1=Paragraph 2.ABCD阅读理解 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。Have you seen the clay

24、soldiers（士兵）in Xians terracotta museum？Do you know the true colors ofthem？More than 2,000 years ago,Qin Shihuang,the first emperor of China,ordered people to build the TerracottaArmy.He hoped that the army would guard him after he died.In 1974,some farmers found several clay soldiers by accident in

25、Xi an.After that,about 8,000 more werefound by archeologists（考古学家）.Today,the clay soldiers in Xians terracotta museum are light brown.Butthey werent always this color.When they were made,they had the colors of white,green,blue,red,purple andyellow.Sadly,most of the colors disappeared today.An area w

26、ith more than a hundred clay soldiers was discovered by archeologists a few years ago.Many ofthem still had black hair,pink faces and black or brown eyes when they were found.If they were not protectedwell,their colors would disappear,too.After a clay soldier was found,archeologists used two steps t

27、o keep itscolor.First,they sprayed（喷）a special water on it.Then,they covered it in plastic.Archeologists are facing a new challenge now.They are going to find a way to put the colors onto the claysoldiers again.If they succeed in doing it,people will be able to see what the clay soldiers originally（

28、最初）looked like.It must be very amazing.46Qin Shihuang hoped the TerracottaArmy would guard him after he died.47Some farmers found several clay soldiers in Beijing in 1974.48The clay soldiers were light brown when they were made.49Archeologists used three steps to keep the clay soldiers colors.50Its

29、a new challenge to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again.六、填空题（每小题六、填空题（每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515 分）分）根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。Im Wang Jun.Every morning,I run by the seaside near my home.51He walks on the beachand looks for something.This morning,I stopped running an

30、d walked to him.Hello!I see you here every morning.52 I asked.Im taking away the stones on the turtles（海龟）.There are always some baby turtles under the stones.Thestones can stop them from going to the sea,so I come to help these turtles every morning,he replied.Its really kind of you.53After all,you

31、 cant help all baby turtles under the stones,I said.He smiled and said,When I see them get out of trouble,I feel so happy.Its my own way of making adifference.Then he took away a stone beside him.54He looked at the turtle and went on,Atleast its meaningful to this turtle.55Its true that we cant chan

32、ge the whole world at once.But we can help one person,oneanimal,or one thing at a time.If everyone can do something good,it will make a big difference.A.What are you doing？B.He is swimming there.C.I always see a young man there.D.I thought about his words in silence.E.Ababy turtle went towards the s

33、ea quickly.F.But do you think you can make a difference？任务型阅读Different people have different opinions.This is very common.When you disagree with others，do you know howto deal with disagreement？Heres some advice.56Why not wait and listen to others ideas first？If you do that，you will understand thembe

34、tter.It will also help keep the conversation going well.57You should express yourself in a polite way when you disagree with others.You can start withthese sentences like I understand your meaning.But Im afraid I cant agree with you.What do you thinkabout.instead？58As we know，body language is very i

35、mportant when you are communicating with others.Nevercross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions.59Friendship is valuable.Dont hurt your friends feelings when you show your opinions.When yourfriendship is broken，you may lose your friends.60You may learn new things from other pe

36、ople.Think of others different opinions carefully，and youmay find something good or useful.Its a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourselfquickly.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Value your friendship.B.Say goodbye to others.C.Wait and listen to others.D.Express yourse

37、lf in a polite way.E.Learn from different good opinions.F.Pay attention to your body language.（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。Some61on how todeal with disagreementCommunicate with others politely.Understand others ideas better and keep the conversationgoing62.Dont cross your arms or point63others whileexpr

38、essing your opinions.Dont64your friends feelings.Learn65or useful things from differentopinions.七、任务型阅读，根据短文内容七、任务型阅读，根据短文内容,回答下列问题回答下列问题。（1010 分）分）任务型阅读Twenty years ago,Linda was a young mother with two little children depending on her.She worked for eighthours a day as a house cleaner.Washing clot

39、hes and doing the cleaning caused her fingers to split（裂开）in thecold and dry air.Before going to work,she needed to bandage her fingers.The heavy burden（负担）made herstressed out and tired.Linda still remembered that unforgettable day.When she was working for her host,she broke an expensiveglass by ac

40、cident.To her surprise,the host didnt blame（责备）her.Instead,seeing her tired face and the fingerswith bandages,the host let her go home to have a rest.Though the weather was cold,Linda could feel the warmthfrom her hosts kindness.Linda went back home tiredly but thankfully.When she opened the door,he

41、r son ran up to her and shouted,Mom!He put his little arms around her neck.Linda lifted him up and her heart was filled with love.When shewas checking her painful fingers,her daughter came to her and passed her the medicine.Linda could see care inher daughters eyes.Linda realized her life is full of

42、 love and care.Love and care from the people around her is the thing thatkeeps her going.And she believes things will get better.66How many children did Linda have?67When did Linda need to bandage her fingers?68What did Linda break when she was working for her host?69Who did Linda see when she opene

43、d the door?70What is the thing that keeps Linda going?八、书面表达（八、书面表达（1515 分）分）71青少年应勤于反思,在自我反思中正确认识自己。不断完善自己。请以Self-reflection Makes Me BecomeBetter为题。结合自己的成长历程,从学习、运动、劳动等方面,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:（1）结合实际,谈谈自我反思的重要性；（2）列举自身存在的至少一个优点,并据此提出如何保持优点的方法；（3）列举自身存在的至少一处不足,并据此提出如何改进不足的方法；（4）发出自我反思的倡议。写作要求:（1）语言流畅,层次清晰

44、,内容可以适当发挥；（2）词数 90-100,开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数；（3）书写规范,卷面整洁；（4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。参考词汇:self-reflection n.自我反思reflect on sth 反思（往事）Self-reflection Makes Me Become BetterWe teenagers should always reflect on the past because self-reflection makes us become better.1A2C3B4B5C6C7A8C9B10A11F；12B；13E；14A；15C16Nice to

45、 meet you,too；17Yes,I do；18What time；19whats your favorite sport；20See you21C；22A；23C；24B；25B26F；27B；28H；29A；30E；31K；32D；33C；34J；35G36A37A38C39B40D41A42A43C44D45B46正确47错误48错误49错误50正确51C；52A；53F；54E；55D56C；57D；58F；59A；60E；61advice；62well；63at；64hurt；65new66Two67Before going to work.68An expensive gla

46、ss.69Her son.70Love and care from the people around her.71Self-reflection Makes Me Become Better We teenagers should always reflect on the past becauseself-reflection makes us become better.Through self-reflection,we can find out the advantages and disadvantagesof what we did,and strive to do it per

47、fectly the next time.（我反思的重要性）I like reading,through reading notonly increase my knowledge,but also open my eyes.If you want to develop a good habit of reading,you muststick to the good habit of reading,and keep writing after reading to improve your interest in reading.【高分句型一】（列举自身存在的至少一个优点,并据此提出如何保

48、持优点的方法）But I sometimes read so inaccuratelythat some of the authors intentions cannot be understood.In the future I will read sentence by sentence to get ridof this bad habit.（列举自身存在的至少一处不足,并据此提出如何改进不足的方法）So lets do some seriousself-reflection together to make us better ourselves.【高分句型二】（发出自我反思的倡议）吉

49、林省长春市吉林省长春市 20232023 年中考英语真题年中考英语真题一、单项选择一、单项选择。（1515 分）分）1James is _ hard-working engineer.His spirit encourages us.AaBanCtheD/2Nothing is _ than a glass of water when you are thirsty.AniceBnicerCnicestDthe nicest3_ of my parents can swim.They are going to learn it this summer.ANeitherBEitherCAllDN

50、one4John Smith often looks through the news about _ to know whats on in the cinema.AfilmsBmusicCbooksDweather5My friend can always _ good ideas to solve his problems.Akeep away fromBtake care ofCget on withDcome up with6 _ do you visit your grandparents?Once a week.I play chess with them every Sunda