精选精析06.提纲类应用文40篇（六）-2021届高考英语模拟题之书面表达精选精析（一）.docx

2021 届高考英语模拟题之书面表达精选精析（一）届高考英语模拟题之书面表达精选精析（一）06 提纲类应用文提纲类应用文 40 篇（篇（六六） 1.（2020 甘肃兰州一中高三期中）假如你是李华，打算竞选学校英语俱乐部主席，请写一 篇竞选演讲稿。内容包括： 1. 个人优势 2. 中选后的设想 参考词汇：竞选 run for 注意：1. 字数 100 字左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 演讲稿的开头已为你写好，不计入总字数。 Good afternoon, my dear friends, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ 【答案】Good afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Hua. Its a great honor for me to have a chance to run for the president of the English club in our school. I can always get along harmoniously with others because Im outgoing. Organizing various kinds of activities efficiently is another advantage of mine. If I can be elected, Ill spare no effort to serve my fellow students. To improve our English and make students interested in it, I intend to organize some meaningful activities, including lectures, English parties, as well as English competitions. I sincerely hope you will vote for me and please believe that I will be a qualified president. Thank you. 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文， 李华打算竞选学校英语俱乐部主席， 请你帮他写一篇英语竞选演 讲稿。 【详解】 第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求：内容包括：1. 个人优势；2. 中选后的设想 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） have a chance to do; run for； get along harmoniously with； various kinds of； spare no effort to； as well as 第三步：连词成句 1.My name is Li Hua. 2.Its a great honor for me to have a chance to run for the president of the English club in our school. 3.I can always get along harmoniously with others because Im outgoing. 4.Organizing various kinds of activities efficiently is another advantage of mine. 5.If I can be elected, Ill spare no effort to serve my fellow students. 6.To improve our English and make students interested in it, I intend to organize some meaningful activities, including lectures, English parties, as well as English competitions. 7.I sincerely hope you will vote for me and please believe that I will be a qualified president. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 【点睛】 高分句型 1 Its a great honor for me to have a chance to run for the president of the English club in our school.(it 作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式) 高分句型 2 I can always get along harmoniously with others because Im outgoing.（because 引 导原因状语从句） 高分句型 3Organizing various kinds of activities efficiently is another advantage of mine. （动 名词 organizing 作主语） 2. （2020 江苏无锡市 高三期中） 假定你是李华， 你的英国朋友Jack在“汉语桥” （Chinese Bridge Competition)中文比赛中获得一等奖。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示祝贺； 2. 肯定 Jack 付出的努力； 3. 赠送中国四大名著小说。 注意：1.词数 80 左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, Knowing that you won the first prize in the Chinese Bridge Competition, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________ Im looking forward to your greater progress in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, Knowing that you won the first prize in the Chinese Bridge Competition, I feel very delighted. Congratulations to you. As is known to all, Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Its really amazing for a foreigner to learn and speak Chinese so well. Since skill comes only with practice, patience, and persistence, you must have made great efforts to make it. How great you are. I have already delivered a set of Chinas four great classic novels to you. I hope it can be of some help to you in learning Chinese. Im looking forward to your greater progress in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文， 要求考生写一封邮件给英国朋友Jack， 祝贺他在“汉语桥” （Chinese Bridge Competition)中文比赛中获得一等奖。 【详解】 第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1. 表示祝贺； 2. 肯定 Jack 付出的努力； 3. 赠送中国四大名著小说； 4.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） won the first prize in; the Chinese Bridge Competition; feel delighted;congratulations to sb.; as is known to all; its really amazing for a foreigner to; skill comes only with practice; patience, and persistence; make great efforts to make it; deliver to . ; a set of Chinas four great classic novels; be of some help to ; looking forward to your greater progress in the future 第三步：连词成句 1.As is known to all, Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn. 2.Its really amazing for a foreigner to learn and speak Chinese so well. 3. Since skill comes only with practice, patience, and persistence, you must have made great efforts to make it. 4. I have already delivered a set of Chinas four great classic novels to you. 5.I hope it can be of some help to you in learning Chinese. 6.Im looking forward to your greater progress in the future. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 表因果关系：since。 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 【点睛】 高分句型 1As is known to all, Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn.句中使用 了 as 引导非限制性定语从句。 高分句型 2 Since skill comes only with practice, patience, and persistence, you must have made great efforts to make it。句中使用了 must have done 表对过去的肯定猜测。 高分句型 3 I hope it can be of some help to you in learning Chinese。 句中使用了“be of +名词” 结构，此处 be of some help to you ，它与比普通表达 be helpful to you 相比，句型更高级， 体现了作者很高的英语驾驭能力。 3.（2020 广东清远市 高三月考）假定你是李华，你校将要举行一场英语演讲比赛。你打算 就父母过多干涉学生的生活的话题写一篇演讲稿， 父母干涉学生生活的行为有翻看书包、 私 下看日记等。内容包括： 1 .描述当前情况； 2.同学们不必为此太过烦恼； 3.对父母的做法表示理解，并通过多与父母沟通解决问题。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Good morning, everyone, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Good morning, everyone, At present, many students are having trouble getting on with our parents, because our parents usually get into our life without permission, such as looking into our school bags or reading our diaries, which makes us quite annoyed. Although what our parents have done is not proper, we neednt worry about it too much. As we are growing up, our parents are afraid we are getting into trouble. On the other hand, our parents may find it harder to communicate with us. So, I think the best way to solve the problem is to communicate with them often. Only in this way can they trust us and let us fly freely. Thank you! 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文， 要求考生写一篇演讲稿， 谈论父母过多干涉学生的生活的话 题。 【详解】 第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要应为一般现在时，间或可用现在进行时和一般将来时等。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1.描述当前情况：父母翻看书包；私下看日记 2. 同学们不必为此太过烦恼; 3. 对父母的做法表示理解，并通过多与父母沟通解决问题。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） trouble getting on with our parents; looking into our school bags; reading our diaries; worry about; get into trouble; communicate with; trust us; let us fly freely 第三步：连词成句 1. At present, many students are having trouble getting on with our parents. 2. our parents usually get into our life without permission, such as looking into our school bags or reading our diaries. 3. Although what our parents have done is not proper, we neednt worry about it too much. 4. As we are growing up, our parents are afraid we are getting into trouble. 5. Our parents may find it harder to communicate with us. 6. I think the best way to solve the problem is to communicate with them often. 7. Only in this way can they trust us and let us fly freely. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表并列补充关系：such as 2.表转折对比关系： On the other hand 3.表因果关系：Because, So 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 【点睛】 高分句型 1 At present, many students are having trouble getting on with our parents, because our parents usually get into our life without permission, such as looking into our school bags or reading our diaries, which makes us quite annoyed.原因状语从句的运用。 高分句型 2 Although what our parents have done is not proper, we neednt worry about it too much.让步状语从句的运用。 高分句型 3 Only in this way can they trust us and let us fly freely.倒装句的运用。 4. （2020 陕西安康市 高三月考） 假定你是李华， 你校下周即将举办为期 3 天的秋季运动会。 请你为此次运动会写一篇英文宣传稿，鼓励更多的同学来参加。内容包括： 1.运动会的时间及地点； 2.运动会的主要参赛项目及参赛对象； 3.运动会的好处。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Show Yourself on the Autumn Sports Game _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ 【答案】 Show Yourself on the Autumn Sports Game Here comes a good news for everyone! Finally, the autumn sports game is around the corner. It is scheduled to be held in the school playground and stadium from next Friday to Sunday. There will be kinds of sports events for us to choose, which include running, high jump and basketball. Most importantly, every current student has the access to the game, as long as you are in healthy condition. As is known to us all, doing sports does so great benefits to our health that we should keep exercising every day. Sports game is a good opportunity to show ourselves in areas of expertise. Hope all students can enjoy it. 【分析】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要是为此次运动会写一篇英文宣传稿，鼓励更多的同学来参加。 【详解】 第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。 结构：总分法 总分法是指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1.运动会的时间及地点； 2.运动会的主要参赛项目及参赛对象； 3.运动会的好处。 第二步：列提纲（重点词组） around the corner； kinds of； most importantly； have the access to； as long as； in healthy condition； do so great benefits to；keep exercising 第三步：连词成句 1.Here comes a good news for everyone! 2.Finally, the autumn sports game is around the corner. 3.It is scheduled to be held in the school playground and stadium from next Friday to Sunday. 4.There will be kinds of sports events for us to choose, which include running, high jump and basketball. 5.Most importantly, every current student has the access to the game, as long as you are in healthy condition. 6.As is known to us all, doing sports does so great benefits to our health that we should keep exercising every day. 7.Sports game is a good opportunity to show ourselves in areas of expertise. 8.Hope all students can enjoy it. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态的问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序： Finally 2.表并列补充关系：More importantly 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 第五步：润色修改 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】There will be kinds of sports events for us to choose, which include running, high jump and basketball.（which 引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】Most importantly, every current student has the access to the game, as long as you are in healthy condition.（as long as 引导条件状语从句） 【高分句型 3】As is known to us all, doing sports does so great benefits to our health that we should keep exercising every day.（as 引导非限制性定语从句，sothat引导结果状语从句） 5.（2020 福建龙岩市 高三期中）假定你是李华，上周六你校举办了“穿汉服，学书法”的中 国传统文化体验活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.时间、地点； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 参考词汇：汉服 Han-style clothes(Hanfu)；书法，毛笔字 calligraphy Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 【答案】 Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy With the purpose of helping students further experience traditional Chinese culture, our school conducted an activity called “Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy” last Saturday in the Student Service Center. Over 150 participants from three grades got involved in it actively. We not only wore Han-style clothes, but also learned how to write calligraphy with a Chinese brush. Then, we had an opportunity to display our handwriting. Besides, we shared our feelings with others and took photos for memory. The activity turned out to be a great success and it was highly approved by most of the participants. 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇关于上周六学校举办的“穿汉服，学 书法”的中国传统文化体验活动的报道。 【详解】 第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1. 介绍活动时间、地点； 2. 告知活动内容； 3. 说明活动反响。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） with the purpose of; experience traditional Chinese culture; conduct an activity; get involved in; not only.but also.; share our feelings with others; turn out; be highly approved by 第三步：连词成句 1. With the purpose of helping students further experience traditional Chinese culture, our school conducted an activity called “Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy” last Saturday in the Student Service Center. 2. Over 150 participants from three grades got involved in it actively. 3. We not only wore Han-style clothes, but also learned how to write calligraphy with a Chinese brush. 4. Besides, we shared our feelings with others and took photos for memory. 5. The activity turned out to be a great success and it was highly approved by most of the participants. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：then 2.表并列补充关系：not onlybut also; besides 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】 高分句型 1 With the purpose of helping students further experience traditional Chinese culture, our school conducted an activity called “Wearing Hanfu and Learning Calligraphy” last Saturday in the Student Service Center.（过去分词作后置定语） 高分句型 2 We not only wore Han-style clothes, but also learned how to write calligraphy with a Chinese brush. （运用 not only.but also.结构连接为并列句） 高分句型 3 The activity turned out to be a great success and it was highly approved by most of the participants.（并列句的第二个分句含有被动语态） 6.（2020 山东烟台市 高三期中）假定你是李华，得知你校外籍老师 Peter 计划不久回英国， 他想给母亲一份有中国文化特色的礼物。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐礼物； 2.推荐原因； 3.表达祝愿。 注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, Knowing that youd like to select a Chinese gift for your mother before returning to England soon, Im happy to recommend you a silk dress as a gift. As is known, Chinese silk industry has the longest history with the famous Silk Road as an indication. Besides, with strong Chinese cultural characteristics, Chinese silk dresses are comfortable and elegant to wear. They are a favorite choice for ladies of your mothers age. Im sure your mother will definitely like one. Best wishes to your family. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外籍老师 Peter 写一封建议信。 【详解】 第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1.推荐礼物； 2.推荐原因； 3.表达祝愿。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） select a Chinese gift，recommend，have the longest history，Chinese cultural characteristic，a favorite choice，definitely 等等。 第三步：连词成句 1. Knowing that youd like to select a Chinese gift for y